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Candidates'
positions on issues are fluid; expect changes. The information below reflects
the best efforts of ABI thus far to reflect the true stances and past actions.
If you see an error or have additional information, e-mail
us as soon as possible. |
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Candidate withdrew on January 10, 2007
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Contact Information:
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Assessing Overall Candidate Promises |
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EDITOR'S NOTE: All of a candidates' actions and promises on immigration are considered in these three overarching categories --
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on Amnesty/Legalization for illegal aliens and on Attrition Through Enforcement that pushes illegal aliens to go back home: "[A]ttempting to deport 12 million illegal immigrants is not feasible or reasonable." Establish a Reasonable Path to Legalization for Many of Those Who are Already Here"This is not amnesty, but is a tough but fair opportunity for legalization and the possibility of citizenship. Most of the illegal workers in the country are hard-working, law abiding people simply pursuing the American Dream. Those who pass a background check, learn English, pay back taxes and fines for being here illegally get the opportunity for legal status. Those that don't must leave." RichardsonforPresident.com |
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1990: Voted for a bill that included an amnesty
"'It's unrealistic to think we're going to deport 12 million people,'' Richardson said. 'We ought to create a path to legalization.''' November 30, 2007; Bloomberg
"On illegal immigration, Richardson praised the reform bill that failed in Congress this year that would have provided a pathway to legal citizenship to illegal immigrants who learn English and pay fines and back taxes. 'I'm being candid. This is not a perfect solution, but it is far better than doing nothing or deporting everyone,' he said. 'The best thing to do when you have a tough issue is face it ... you lose votes, but you should accept it and do the right thing.'" October 21, 2007; The Associated Press
"We need comprehensive immigration reform in this country-- one that includes a path to legalization," Richardson said." October 25, 2007; USA Daily |
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Overall Policies on Future ILLEGAL Immigration |
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| EDITOR'S NOTE: See lower on this page for stances on 8 specific measures to stop illegal immigration. This section contains information about aspects not covered by those categories. The rating on this section found on the Presidential Grid is based on the 8 specific ratings and the information in this section. | ||
1996: Voted against H.R. 2202 to increase interior enforcement |
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Overall Stance on Permanent Legal Numbers |
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| EDITOR'S NOTE: Stances on specific legal immigration categories (Chain Migration, Lottery, Worker Importation & Birthright Citizenship) are shown lower on this page. This category contains additional comments, especially any positions about what the overall annual immigration number should be. The overall grade on legal numbers on the Grid is based on this section and the four specific categories. | ||
| OFFICIAL STANCE on reducing LEGAL immigration numbers: NONE | ||
| Please email information. | ||
Assessment of Past Immigration Actions |
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1990: Voted for a bill that included an amnesty
1990: Rejected amendment to reduce chain migration Click here for more CHAIN MIGRATION actions.
1990: Rejected amendment to reduce lottery visas Click here for more VISA LOTTERY actions.
1996: Voted against the Gallegly Amendment to H.R. 2202 to increase interior enforcement through mandatory workplace verification pilot program Click here for more WORKPLACE VERIFICATION actions.
1996: Voted against H.R. 2202 to reduce rewards for illegal immigration
1996: Voted against H.R. 2202 to increase interior enforcement Rep. Richardson voted against H.R. 2202, a large omnibus bill with dozens of provisions aimed at reducing illegal immigration. Among the interior enforcement measures included in the bill were restrictions against sanctuary cities for illegal aliens. H.R. 2202 passed by a vote of 333-87. |
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Assessing Specific Stances on LEGAL IMMIGRATION |
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EDITOR'S NOTE: Unless the following four categories of legal immigration are changed, current policies will add 100 million additional people to the United States over the next few decades. |
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CHAIN MIGRATION |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on Chain Migration of extended adult family members: NONE | ||
| 1996: Voted for the Chrysler-Berman Amendment to H.R.2202 Former Rep. Richardson voted for the Chrysler-Berman Amendment to H.R.2202. It was a vote in favor of a chain migration system that has been the primary cause of annual immigration levels snowballing from less than 300,000 in 1965 to around a million today. Had the amendment failed, H.R.2202 would have eliminated or significantly reduced several extended-family immigration categories. It would have reduced overall legal immigration by almost 2.5 million over a ten-year period. Instead, the amendment passed by 238-183. Click here for more CHAIN MIGRATION actions. "Richardson also criticizes the plan for favoring skilled workers over family members trying to come to this country. Clinton and Obama have also vowed to push for family-friendly changes. 'Family reunification has been the basis of past immigration law, and that is a very serious problem,' he said ... Richardson also favors making it easier for Cuban-Americans to visit family on the island and send money. Some exiles believe those contacts strengthen Fidel Castro's regime. 'I believe that would enhance family reunification and values,' he said." May 30, 2007; Miami Herald |
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VISA LOTTERY |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on randomly raffling green cards to foreigners: NONE | ||
| 1990: Created Immigration Lottery Former Rep. Richardson supported the creation of the visa lottery in the H.R.4300, Immigration Act of 1990. The lottery was intended to increase immigration from countries with previously low-admission rates and rewards its winners with a visa. Click here for more VISA LOTTERY actions. |
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IMPORTING FOREIGN WORKERS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on protecting Americans' jobs and wages from foreign workers: NONE | ||
| 1990: Increased foreign worker importation Former Rep. Richardson voted to increase the supply of foreign workers by rejecting an amendment to H.R.4300 to cap family, worker and lottery immigration at 630,000. The immigration cap was defeated 266 to 143. Since then, immigration has increased to about one million a year, adding both skilled and unskilled foreign workers to compete for American jobs. Click here for more FOREIGN WORKER actions. |
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Citizenship for Births to ILLEGAL ALIENS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on giving U.S. citizenship for births to illegal aliens: NONE | ||
| "[O]ur immigration laws are so out of whack, they're so out of step, that here you have a case where a child is a citizen, yet you're sending their parents away, who may have violated the law. And it makes no sense..." 12/04/2006; Lou Dobbs Tonight | ||
Assessing Specific Stances on ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION |
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EDITORS NOTE: Here are 8 very important steps needed to halt illegal immigration. Aspects not included in this section are included in the section above about Overall Policies on Future Illegal Immigration. |
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MANDATORY WORKPLACE VERIFICATION |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on keeping illegal aliens from getting jobs: Crack Down on Immigration Fraud and Illegal Workers We should offer informant visas and cash rewards for aliens who provide law enforcement with credible information on human traffickers and document forgers. As President, I would establish a fraudulent documents task force to constantly update law enforcement and border officials on the latest fraudulent documents being marketed for entry into the United States. In addition, I believe we must improve identification documentation of immigrant workers. Eliminate One of the Prime Attractions for Illegal WorkersWe must crack down on employers who knowingly hire undocumented immigrants and enforce the laws already on the books. After establishing a national ID system, employers will have no excuses. RichardsonforPresident.com |
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1996: Voted against the Gallegly Amendment to H.R. 2202 to increase interior enforcement through mandatory workplace verification pilot program |
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PUNISHING EMPLOYERS OF ILLEGAL ALIENS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on punishing employers who hire illegal aliens: NONE | ||
| "We must crack down on employers who knowingly hire undocumented immigrants and enforce the laws already on the books. After establishing a national ID system, employers will have no excuses." Issue statement on camapign website | ||
LOCAL ENFORCEMENT of IMMIGRATION |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on empowering local enforcement of immigration laws: NONE | ||
| Please email information. | ||
ENTRY/EXIT SYSTEM AT BORDERS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on implementation of entry/exit system to reduce illegal aliens who overstay visas : NONE | ||
| Please email information. | ||
BORDER SECURITY |
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OFFICIAL STANCE on the fence and other strengthening of the border: Building a fence will not increase security..." Secure the Border by Hiring and Training Enough Patrol Guards to Cover the Entire Border"We must more than double the number of guards, and provide them with the best surveillance technology available." I Was the First Governor in the Nation to Send National Guard Troops to the Border"In 2006 President Bush called for the deployment of National Guard troops to fortify the nation's borders and stem the flow of undocumented immigrants. I was the first Governor to honor that request and send National Guard support to the existing border patrol forces, with the condition that the assignment was temporary until the administration could recruit and train a large number of new Border Patrol agents." RichardsonforPresident.com |
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"I'll tell you what I did as governor. I proposed doubling the number of border-patrol agents, which is consistent with a 9/11 Commission recommendation. I can easily see 15,000 at the border. Right now it isn’t adequately protected. I would extend the tour of the National Guard. Many of us had reservations about using the Guard for this, but it seems to be working; they’re deterring the flow. I would also increase the detection equipment at the border ... My worst nightmare is nuclear material—uranium, plutonium—being transported by a terrorist across the border. And two years ago I angered a lot of Hispanic and immigrant groups by being the first governor to declare a border emergency. At the time, the border patrol was almost nonexistent in my quarter. There were drugs coming in, violence—the flow was huge. I declared a border emergency, which enabled me as governor to hire local law enforcement. I took state appropriations to pay for law enforcement at the border, which is essentially a federal function. Also, I vetoed legislation that said local law enforcement couldn’t cooperate with federal law enforcement agencies.'' November 2, 2007; The Swamp review of Gov. Richardson's interview appearing in the December 2007 issue of Playboy
"Part of that is increased border enforcement with smarter technology and more guards. That is a workable solution. You know what will not work? A wall. I think that Senators Clinton, Obama, and Biden were wrong to vote to build a wall between the United States and its neighbors." October 25, 2007; USA Daily
"New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson says a fence at the Mexican border authorized by Congress this fall 'gets in the way' of U.S.-Mexico relations, and he wants the new Democratic Congress to reverse the legislation. 'The fence is very unpopular on the border in Texas and New Mexico, in Chihuahua,' Richardson, a Democrat, said after meeting Wednesday with leaders from the Mexican state of Chihuahua. 'So one of the most significant and constructive acts the U.S. Congress should take is to get rid of it.'" December 6, 2006; The Washington Post |
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SANCTUARY CITIES POLICIES |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on cities and states that forbid certain enforcement of immigration laws: NONE | ||
| Please email information. | ||
DRIVER'S LICENSES FOR ILLEGAL ALIENS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on allowing illegal aliens to obtain driver's licenses: NONE | ||
| "Richardson, who supports licensing illegal immigrants, said his state enacted the measure 'because of the failure in Congress.'" December 2, 2007; USA Today via Des Moines Register (Iowa) | ||
STATE AID TO ILLEGAL STUDENTS |
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| OFFICIAL STANCE on granting illegal aliens in-state tuition, scholarships and other assistance: NONE | ||
| Please email information. | ||
GENERAL
INFORMATION |
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Governor Bill Richardson was elected Governor of New Mexico in 2002 by the largest margin of any candidate since 1964. Governor Richardson just completed his third legislative session. Governor Richardson served for 15 years as New Mexico’s Representative in the 3rd Congressional District. Governor Richardson served in 1997 as the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, and in 1998, he was unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate as Secretary of the U.S. Department of Energy. Governor Richardson has been nominated several times for the Nobel Peace Prize. |
| w w w . b e t t e r i m m i g r a t i o n . c o m |